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ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session

 

FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2320

 

school districts; bonds; financial advisors

Purpose

Requires a school district governing board (governing board) to hire an independent municipal advisor before calling an election for outlined purposes to assist the governing board with the election and any issuance of school district bonds. Outlines requirements and duties for an independent municipal advisor who is hired by a school district.

Background

A governing board may, and on petition of 15 percent of the school district electors must, hold an election to: 1) locate or change the location of school buildings; 2) purchase, sell or construct school sites or buildings as prescribed; 3) decide whether school district bonds be issued and sold for specified purposes; 4) lease school buildings or grounds for a period of more than 20 years; or 5) change the list of capital projects or purposes authorized by prior voter approval to issue bonds. School district bonds must be issued and sold to: 1) purchase or lease school lots;
2) build or renovate school buildings; 3) supply school buildings with furniture, equipment and technology; 4) improve school grounds; 5) purchase pupil transportation vehicles; or 6) liquidate any indebtedness already incurred for such purposes. Bond counsel, financial advisory, printing cost and paying agent fees associated with the issuance of school district bonds must be paid from the amount authorized by the electors or current operating funds. School district bond election expenses must be paid only from current operating funds (A.R.S. § 15-491).

A municipal advisor means a person who provides advice to, or on behalf of, a municipal entity or obligated person with respect to municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities, including advice with respect to the structure, timing, terms and other matters concerning such financial projects or issues. A municipal advisor includes financial advisors, guaranteed investment contract brokers, third-party marketers, placement agents, solicitors and swap advisors. Federal law requires a municipal advisor to register with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (U.S. SEC) to provide advice relating to municipal financial products or the issuance of municipal securities (15 U.S.C. § 78o-4).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.   Stipulates that, before calling an election relating to school building location, purchasing, selling or leasing school sites, issuing school district bonds or changing the list of projects or purposes authorized by prior voter approval to issue bonds, a governing board must hire an independent municipal advisor who is registered and in good standing with the U.S. SEC, or its successor, to advise and assist the governing board and school district with:

a)   the election; and

b)   if a majority of votes cast at a school district bond election favors issuing the bonds, each bond issue authorized by the election.

2.   Requires an independent municipal advisor who is hired by a school district to:

a)   assist the governing board and school district in preparing the school district bond election informational pamphlet;

b)   act in the best interests of the school district; and

c)   advise the governing board and school district on all aspects of issuing school district bonds to assist the school district in achieving the most effective cost of borrowing, including:

i.   determining the repayment structure of school district bonds;

ii.   if necessary, obtaining ratings on school district bonds;

iii.   hiring other professionals necessary to sell and issue school district bonds; and

iv.   assisting in any other matter that is related to school district bond issuance.

3.   Prohibits an independent municipal advisor who is hired by a school district from:

a)   colluding in advising on the selection of other professionals to assist the school district; or

b)   if the person served as the independent municipal advisor for the issuance of the school district bonds, purchasing or underwriting any issue of school district bonds.

4.   Becomes effective on the general effective date.

House Action

ED                   2/3/26        DP       7-3-2-0

3rd Read          2/24/26                  35-21-4

Prepared by Senate Research

March 17, 2026

MH/hk