Assigned to JUDE                                                                                                                   FOR COMMITTEE

 


 

 

 


ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session

 

FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2109

 

distracted driving; penalties; motorcycles

Purpose

Expands the prohibition on using portable wireless communication and stand-alone electronic devices while operating a motor vehicle. Modifies the civil penalties associated with a violation of the outlined prohibition.

Background

Unless a motor vehicle is parked or stopped, a person may not operate the motor vehicle on a street or highway while: 1) physically holding or supporting with any part of the person's body a portable wireless communication device or stand-alone electronic device; or 2) writing, sending or reading any text-based communication, including a text message, instant message, email or internet data on a portable wireless communication device or stand-alone electronic device, unless the action is done in a hands-free manner such as by voice-based communication. A person who violates the prescribed prohibition on using a wireless communication or
stand-alone electronic device while operating a motor vehicle is subject to a civil penalty between $75 and $149 for a first violation or between $150 and $250 for a second or subsequent violation (A.R.S. § 28-914).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.   Expands the prohibition on using portable wireless communication devices and stand-alone electronic devices while operating a motor vehicle to include activity in which a person watches, records or streams any video-based data, including any social media websites or applications and any communication with video capacity.

2.   Specifies that a person violates the prohibition on the use of portable wireless communication and stand-alone electronic devices while operating a motor vehicle while watching, recording or streaming video-based data even if the person does not physically hold or support the device.

3.   Modifies the civil penalties that a person is subject to for a violation of using a wireless communication or stand-alone device while operating a motor vehicle by:

a)   increasing the civil penalty for a second or subsequent violation from between $150 and $250 to $400; and

b)   subjecting a person to an additional fee of $150, if the violation results in an accident involving a motorcycle.

4.   Prohibits a peace officer from issuing a citation for an outlined violation.

5.   Makes technical and conforming changes.

6.   Becomes effective on the general effective date.

House Action

TI                    1/28/26      DP       7-0-0-0

3rd Read          2/24/26                  45-11-4

Prepared by Senate Research

March 6, 2026

ZD/KS/ci