Assigned to ATT                                                                                                                     FOR COMMITTEE

 


 

 

 


ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Seventh Legislature, Second Regular Session

 

FACT SHEET FOR H.B. 2003

 

driver license instruction permit; age

Purpose

Lowers the age at which a person is eligible for an instruction permit for a class D, G or M license from 15 years and 6 months to 15 years old. Increases the number of driving practice hours that a permittee must complete before applying for a class G or M license when the person is between 16 and 18 years old.

Background

A person who is at least 15 years and 6 months old may apply to the Arizona Department of Transportation (ADOT) for an instruction permit for a class D, G or M license. ADOT may issue the instruction permit after the applicant successfully passes all parts of the examination other than the driving or motorcycle skills test. A person who is under 18 years old may apply to ADOT for a class G license once prescribed conditions are met, including when: 1) the person is at least 16 years old; 2) the person has held a valid instruction permit for at least six months; 3) the person satisfactorily completes an ADOT approved driver education program as prescribed; and 4) the person's custodial parent or guardian certifies in writing to ADOT that the applicant has completed at least 30 hours of supervised driving practice and at least 10 of the required practice hours were completed at night. If a person who is between 16 and 18 years old applies for a class M license or motorcycle endorsement, ADOT may only issue the class M license or endorsement if the person: 1) has held an instruction permit for a class M license for at least six months; and 2) the person has satisfactorily completed an ADOT approved motorcycle driver education program or the person's custodial parent or guardian certifies in writing to ADOT that the applicant has completed at least 30 hours of motorcycle driving practice (A.R.S. §§ 28-3154; 28-3156; and
28-3174).

There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.   Decreases, from 15 years and 6 months to 15 years, the age at which a person is eligible for an instruction permit for a class D, G or M license.

2.   Specifies that an instruction permit for a class D or G license entitles a permittee to drive a motor vehicle on public highways for 18 months, rather than 12 months.

3.   Specifies that an instruction permit for a class M license is valid for 12 months, rather than 7 months from the date of issuance.

4.   Modifies the list of conditions that must be met before ADOT may issue a class G license to a permittee by increasing:

a)   from six months to nine months, the duration of time that the permittee must hold an instruction permit; and

b)   from 30 hours to 50 hours, the number of supervised driving practice hours and, from 10 hours to 20 hours, the number of practice hours completed at night that a custodial parent or guardian must certify that the applicant has completed to ADOT.

5.   Modifies the list of conditions that must be met before ADOT may issue a class M license to a person who is between 16 and 18 years old by increasing:

a)   from six months to nine months, the duration of time that the permittee must hold a class M instruction permit; and

b)   from 30 hours to 50 hours, the number of motorcycle driving practice hours that a custodial parent or guardian must certify that the applicant has completed to ADOT.

6.   Designates this legislation as the Juveniles Unlocking Driver Education (JUDE) Act.

7.   Makes conforming changes.

8.   Becomes effective on the general effective date.

House Action

TI                    1/28/26      DP       5-1-1-0

3rd Read          2/24/26                  39-16-5

Prepared by Senate Research

March 6, 2026

LMM/KS/ci