Assigned to JUD                                                                                                                     FOR COMMITTEE

 


 

 

 


ARIZONA STATE SENATE

Fifty-Fifth Legislature, Second Regular Session

 

FACT SHEET FOR s.b. 1575

 

legislative subpoenas; disobedience

Purpose

States that a witness who refuses to obey a legislative subpoena is guilty of a class 2 misdemeanor, and allows the Sergeant-at-Arms to detain, rather than arrest, a witness in accordance with a resolution.

Background

A subpoena may be issued by the presiding officer of either the Senate or the House of Representatives or the chairman of any committee before whom the attendance of a witness is desired. The subpoena is sufficient if it states whether the proceeding is before the Senate, House of Representatives or a committee, is addressed to the witness, requires the attendance of the witness at a certain time and place, and is signed by either presiding officer or a committee chairman. The subpoena may be served and returned in like manner as civil process (A.R.S.
§ 41-1151
).

            If a witness neglects or refuses to obey a legislative subpoena, or, if appearing, neglects or refuses to testify, the Senate or the House of Representatives may commit the witness for contempt by resolution entered in the Journal. A witness neglecting or refusing to attend in obedience to a subpoena may be arrested by the Sergeant-at-Arms and brought before the Senate or House of Representatives on authority of a copy of the resolution signed by the President of the Senate or the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and counter-signed by the Secretary or Chief Clerk (A.R.S. § 41-1153).

               There is no anticipated fiscal impact to the state General Fund associated with this legislation.

Provisions

1.   States that a witness who neglects or refuses to obey a legislative subpoena is guilty of a class 2 misdemeanor, rather than subject to a commitment of contempt by the Senate and House of Representatives.

2.   Allows the Sergeant-at-Arms to detain, rather than arrest, a witness who neglects or refuses to obey a legislative subpoena, on authority of a resolution.

3.   Makes technical changes.

4.   Becomes effective on the general effective date.

Prepared by Senate Research

February 15, 2022

ZD/sr