ARIZONA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

Fifty-fifth Legislature

First Regular Session

House: JUD DP 10-0-0-0 | 3rd Read 60-0-0-0


HB 2178: theft by extortion; defense

Sponsor:  Representative Pratt, LD 8

House Engrossed

Overview

Amends the defense to prosecution for theft by extortion when a reasonable claim applies in certain circumstances.

History

Theft by extortion, a class 4 felony, is committed when a person knowingly obtains, or attempts to obtain, services or property by means of a threat. If a person causes serious physical injury or death, then the offense is a class 2 felony.

 

A person may claim an affirmative defense to prosecution for theft by extortion in certain circumstances if the property obtained by threat, accusation, lawsuit, or other official means was:

1)   Restitution or indemnification for harm done relating to the threat, accusation, lawsuit, or other official mean; or

2)   Compensation for lawfully obtained property or lawful service (A.R.S § 13-1804).

 

Provisions

1.   Modifies the defense to prosecution for theft by extortion to be a defense, rather than an affirmative defense, when a reasonable person would believe that a claim applies in certain circumstances. (Sec. 1)

2.   ☐ Prop 105 (45 votes)	     ☐ Prop 108 (40 votes)      ☐ Emergency (40 votes)	☐ Fiscal NoteMakes technical and conforming changes. (Sec. 1)

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6.                     HB 2178

7.   Initials LC  Page 0 House Engrossed

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