REFERENCE TITLE: workers' compensation; controlled substances

 

 

 

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fiftieth Legislature

Second Regular Session

2012

 

 

HB 2366

 

Introduced by

Representative Fann

 

 

AN ACT

 

Amending section 23-1026, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by Laws 2011, chapter 157, section 12; amending sections 23-1062, 23-1062.02 and 36-2604, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to workers' compensation.

 

 

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

 



Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1.  Section 23-1026, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by Laws 2011, chapter 157, section 12, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE23-1026.  Periodical medical examination of employee; effect of refusal or obstruction of examination or treatment

A.  An employee who may be entitled to compensation under this chapter shall submit himself for medical examination from time to time at a place reasonably convenient for the employee, if and when requested by the commission, his employer or the insurance carrier.  A place is reasonably convenient even if it is not where the employee resides if it is the place where the employee was injured and the employer or the insurance carrier pays in advance the employee's reasonable travel expenses, including the cost of transportation, food, lodging and loss of pay, if applicable.

B.  The request for the medical examination shall fix a time and place having regard to the convenience of the employee, his physical condition and his ability to attend.  The employee may have a physician present at the examination if procured and paid for by himself.

C.  If the employee refuses to submit to the medical examination or obstructs the examination, his right to compensation shall be suspended until the examination has been made, and no compensation shall be payable during or for such period.

D.  A physician who makes or is present at the medical examination provided by this section may be required to testify as to the result thereof.

E.  Upon appropriate application and hearing, the commission may reduce or suspend the compensation of an employee who persists in unsanitary or injurious practices tending to imperil or retard his recovery, or who refuses to submit to medical or surgical treatment reasonably necessary to promote his recovery.

F.  An employee shall be excused from attending a scheduled medical examination if the employee requests a protective order and the administrative law judge finds that the scheduled examination is unnecessary, would be cumulative or could reasonably be timely scheduled with an appropriate physician where the employee resides.  If a protective order is requested the burden is on the employer or insurance carrier to establish that a medical examination should be scheduled at a place other than where the employee resides.  If an employee has left this state and the employer or insurance carrier pays in advance the employee's reasonable travel expenses, including the cost of transportation, food, lodging and loss of pay, if applicable, the employer or insurance carrier is entitled to have the employee return to this state one time a year for examination or one time following the filing of a petition to reopen.

G.  If a physician performs an examination under this section and is provided data from the Arizona state board of pharmacy pursuant to title 36, chapter 28, the physician may disclose that data to the employee, employer, insurance carrier and the commission.END_STATUTE

Sec. 2.  Section 23-1062, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE23-1062.  Medical, surgical, hospital benefits; commencement of compensation; method of compensation

A.  Promptly, upon on notice to the employer, every injured employee shall receive medical, surgical and hospital benefits or other treatment, nursing, medicine, surgical supplies, crutches and other apparatus, including artificial members, reasonably required at the time of the injury, and during the period of disability.  Such benefits shall be termed "medical, surgical and hospital benefits."

B.  The first installment of compensation is to be paid no later than the twenty‑first day after written notification by the commission to the carrier of the filing of a claim except where the right to compensation is denied.  Thereafter, compensation shall be paid at least once each two weeks during the period of temporary total disability and at least monthly thereafter.  Compensation shall not be paid for the first seven days after the injury.  If the incapacity extends beyond the period of seven days, compensation shall begin on the eighth day after the injury, but if the disability continues for one week beyond such seven days, compensation shall be computed from the date of the injury.

C.  Compensation shall be made by negotiable instrument, payable immediately upon on demand or, at the election of the employee, by another commonly accepted method for transferring money by banking institutions, including electronic fund transfers to the employee's account or a prepaid debit card account that is established for the purpose of making direct electronic payment to the employee. END_STATUTE

Sec. 3.  Section 23-1062.02, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE23-1062.02.  Off-label prescription of controlled substances; prescription of schedule II controlled substances; reports; treatment plans; definition

A.  On written request of an interested party as defined in section 23‑901, a physician shall include in the report required under commission rule information pertaining to the following:

1.  The off-label use of a narcotic, opium based controlled substance or schedule II controlled substance by a claimant.

2.  The use of a narcotic or opium based controlled substance or the prescription of a combination of narcotics or opium based controlled substances at or exceeding a one hundred twenty milligram morphine equivalent dose per day.

3.  The prescription of a long-acting or controlled release opioid for acute pain.

B.  The information required pursuant to subsection A of this section shall include the justification for use of the controlled substance, and a treatment plan that includes a description of measures that the physician will implement to monitor and prevent the development of abuse, dependence, addiction or diversion by the employee.  The interested party may also request that the physician submit and report the results of an inquiry to the Arizona state board of pharmacy requesting prescription information for the employee compiled under the controlled substances prescription monitoring program prescribed in title 36, chapter 28, and that the physician include in the treatment plan a medication contract, a plan for subsequent follow‑up visits and drug testing and documentation that the medication regime is providing relief that is demonstrated by improved function.

C.  If the physician does not comply with this section:

1.  The interested party is not responsible for payment for the physician's services until the physician complies with subsection A of this section.

2.  The employer, carrier or commission may request a change of physician.

D.  An employer, a carrier or the commission may request the information required pursuant to subsection A of this section and require physician compliance with this section notwithstanding the existence of a prior award addressing medical maintenance benefits for medications.  An employer or carrier is not liable for bad faith or unfair claims processing for any act taken in compliance of and consistent with this section.

E.  For the purposes of this section, "off-label use" means use of a prescription medication by a physician to treat a condition other than the use for which the drug was approved by the United States food and drug administration. END_STATUTE

Sec. 4.  Section 36-2604, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE36-2604.  Use and release of confidential information

A.  Except as otherwise provided in this section, prescription information submitted to the board pursuant to this article is confidential and is not subject to public inspection.  The board shall establish procedures to ensure the privacy and confidentiality of patients and that patient information that is collected, recorded and transmitted pursuant to this article is not disclosed except as prescribed in this section.

B.  The board or its designee shall review the prescription information collected pursuant to this article.  If the board or its designee has reason to believe an act of unprofessional or illegal conduct has occurred, the board or its designee shall notify the appropriate professional licensing board or law enforcement or criminal justice agency and provide the prescription information required for an investigation.

C.  The board may release data collected by the program to the following:

1.  A person who is authorized to prescribe or dispense a controlled substance to assist that person to provide medical or pharmaceutical care to a patient or to evaluate a patient.

2.  An individual who requests the individual's own prescription monitoring information pursuant to section 12‑2293.

3.  A professional licensing board established pursuant to title 32, chapter 7, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 25 or 29.  Except as required pursuant to subsection B of this section, the board shall provide this information only if the requesting board states in writing that the information is necessary for an open investigation or complaint.

4.  A local, state or federal law enforcement or criminal justice agency.  Except as required pursuant to subsection B of this section, the board shall provide this information only if the requesting agency states in writing that the information is necessary for an open investigation or complaint.

5.  The Arizona health care cost containment system administration regarding persons who are receiving services pursuant to chapter 29 of this title.  Except as required pursuant to subsection B of this section, the board shall provide this information only if the administration states in writing that the information is necessary for an open investigation or complaint.

6.  A person serving a lawful order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

7.  A person who is authorized to prescribe or dispense a controlled substance and who performs an evaluation on an individual pursuant to section 23-1026.

D.  The board may provide data to public or private entities for statistical, research or educational purposes after removing information that could be used to identify individual patients or persons who received prescriptions from dispensers.  END_STATUTE

Sec. 5.  Effective date

This act is effective from and after December 31, 2012.