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Arizona State Legislature
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Forty-ninth Legislature - First Regular Session
 
 
SB1446 - 491R - I Ver

 

 

 

REFERENCE TITLE: animal shelters; procedures; requirements

 

 

 

 

State of Arizona

Senate

Forty-ninth Legislature

First Regular Session

2009

 

 

SB 1446

 

Introduced by

Senator Melvin

 

 

AN ACT

 

amending sections 11‑1006, 11‑1013 and 11‑1021, Arizona Revised Statutes; amending title 11, Chapter 7, article 6.1, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding sections 11‑1021.01 and 11‑1021.02; amending sections 13‑2910, 28‑2422.02 and 43-222, Arizona Revised Statutes; amending title 43, chapter 10, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, by adding section 43-1073.01; relating to animal control.

 

 

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

 



Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1.  Section 11-1006, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE11-1006.  Hearing officer; hearing on civil violations; post seizure hearing; additional remedies

A.  A county board of supervisors that establishes a civil penalty for violating an animal statute or ordinance may appoint one or more hearing officers to hear and determine such cases.  The board may appoint a county employee to serve as hearing officer in addition to his the employee's other work.

B.  The hearing officer shall hold a hearing on each violation reported by the county enforcement agent.  Notice of the hearing shall be served personally on the defendant at least ten days before the hearing. The county enforcement agent shall use a uniform traffic ticket and complaint for civil traffic cases pursuant to the rules of procedure in traffic cases adopted by the supreme court, modified as applicable, in citing persons for violations of ordinances adopted with a civil penalty pursuant to section 11-1005, subsection A, paragraph 6, subdivision (b).

C.  At the hearing the county enforcement agent shall present evidence of the violation and the defendant, or his the defendant's attorney or other designated representative, shall have an opportunity to present evidence. The county attorney may represent and present evidence for the county enforcement agent.

D.  At the conclusion of the hearing the hearing officer shall determine whether a violation occurred and, if so, impose civil penalties provided for under section 11-1005, subsection A, paragraph 6, subdivision (b).  Monies collected for civil penalties shall be deposited in the county general fund.  The board of supervisors shall adopt, in the same manner as the animal ordinances, written rules of procedure for the hearings and review of hearings.  Final decisions of the hearing officer under this subsection are subject to judicial review under title 12, chapter 7, article 6.

E.  If the county enforcement agent or a peace officer seizes or impounds an animal based on a reasonable belief that prompt action is required to protect the health or safety of the animal or the health or safety of others, the agent or officer shall provide notice to the owner or keeper of the animal, if known, of the opportunity for a post seizure hearing to determine the validity of the seizure or impoundment.

E.  F.  In addition to other remedies provided by law, the board of supervisors, the county attorney, the county enforcement agent or a private individual or other entity that is specially damaged by a violation of an animal statute or ordinance may institute an injunction, mandamus, abatement or other appropriate action or proceeding to prevent or abate the violation. END_STATUTE

Sec. 2.  Section 11-1013, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE11-1013.  Establishment of county pounds; impounding and disposing of dogs and cats; reclaiming impounded dogs and cats; pound fees

A.  The board of supervisors in each county may provide or authorize a county pound or pounds or enter into a cooperative agreement with a city, a veterinarian or an Arizona incorporated humane society for the establishment and operation of a county pound.

B.  Any stray dog shall be impounded.  All dogs and cats impounded shall be given proper care and maintenance.

C.  Each stray dog or any cat impounded shall be kept and maintained at the county pound for a minimum of at least seventy-two hours or one hundred twenty hours for a licensed animal, unless claimed by its owner.  Any person may purchase such a dog or cat upon on expiration of the impoundment period, provided such if the person pays all pound fees established by the county board of supervisors and complies with the licensing and vaccinating provisions of this article.  If such dog or cat is to be used for medical research, no license or vaccination shall be required.

D.  Any impounded licensed dog or any cat may be reclaimed by its owner or such owner's agent provided that the person reclaiming the dog or cat furnishes proof of his the person's right to do so and pays all pound fees established by the board of supervisors.  Any person purchasing such a dog or cat shall pay all pound fees established by the board of supervisors.

E.  If the dog or cat is not reclaimed within the impoundment period, the county enforcement agent shall take possession of and may place the dog or cat for sale or may dispose of the dog or cat in a humane manner.  The county enforcement agent may destroy impounded sick or injured dogs or cats if destruction is necessary to prevent the dog or cat from suffering or to prevent the spread of disease. END_STATUTE

Sec. 3.  Section 11-1021, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE11-1021.  Proper care, maintenance, release and destruction of impounded animals

A.  Any animal impounded in a county, city or town pound shall be given proper and humane care and maintenance necessary and prompt humane care, adequate nutrition, water and shelter and kind treatment.

B.  If the animal has any identification, the pound shall make a reasonable attempt to notify the owner of the animal's location.

C.  If the pound has fewer than three full‑time employees or is not open during all regular weekday business hours, it shall establish a procedure that enables owners to reclaim their animals by appointment at a mutually agreeable time when the pound would otherwise be closed.

D.  Before destroying an impounded animal for any reason other than irremediable suffering or to prevent the spread of disease, the pound may release the animal to a county‑approved nonprofit animal rescue or adoption organization at the request of the organization.  In addition to any required sterilization deposit, the pound may assess a fee, not to exceed the adoption fee, for the release of the animal.

E.  A feral cat shall be kept and maintained at the pound for at least seventy‑two hours.  The pound shall verify whether the animal is a feral cat using a standardized protocol.  For the purposes of this subsection, "feral cat" means a cat that does not have owner identification of any kind, whose usual and consistent temperament is extreme fear of and resistance to contact with people and that is totally unsocialized to people.

B.  F.  Any animal destroyed while impounded in a county, city or town pound shall be destroyed only by the use of one of the following:

1.  Sodium pentobarbital or a derivative of sodium pentobarbital.

2.  Nitrogen gas.

3.  T-61 euthanasia solution or its generic equivalent.

C.  G.  If an animal is destroyed by means specified in subsection F, paragraph 1 or 3 of this section, it shall be done by a licensed veterinarian or in accordance with procedures established by the state veterinarian pursuant to section 3-1213.

D.  H.  The governing body of any county, city or town which that operates a pound shall establish procedures for the humane destruction of impounded animals by the methods described in subsections F and G of this section. END_STATUTE

Sec. 4.  Title 11, chapter 7, article 6.1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding sections 11-1021.01 and 11‑1021.02, to read:

START_STATUTE11-1021.01.  Adoptable animals; impoundment records

A.  An adoptable animal shall not be euthanized if it can be adopted into a suitable home.  Adoptable animals include only those animals that are eight weeks of age or older and that, at or subsequent to the time the animal is impounded or otherwise taken into possession, have manifested no sign of a behavioral or temperamental defect that could pose a health or safety risk or otherwise make the animal unsuitable for placement as a pet and have manifested no sign of disease, injury or congenital or hereditary condition that adversely affects the health of the animal or that is likely to adversely affect the animal's health in the future.

B.  Any pound or animal shelter shall keep accurate records on each animal taken up, medically treated, destroyed or impounded.  The records shall include the following information:

1.  The date the animal was taken up, medically treated, destroyed or impounded.

2.  The circumstances under which the animal was taken up, medically treated, destroyed or impounded.

3.  A description of any medical treatment provided to the animal and the name of the veterinarian of record.

4.  The final disposition of the animal.

C.  The records shall be maintained for at least three years after the date the animal's impoundment ends. END_STATUTE

START_STATUTE11‑1021.02.  Lost and found posting

Any pound or animal shelter shall provide the owners of lost animals and persons who find lost animals with all of the following:

1.  The ability to post the animals they have lost or found.

2.  The ability to access other postings of lost or found animals.

3.  The telephone numbers and addresses of other pounds and shelters in the same area.

4.  Advice as to means of publishing and disseminating information regarding lost animals.

5.  The telephone numbers and addresses of volunteer groups that may be of assistance in locating lost animals. END_STATUTE

Sec. 5.  Section 13-2910, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE13‑2910.  Cruelty to animals; interference with working or service animal; classification; definitions

A.  A person commits cruelty to animals if the person does any of the following:

1.  Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly subjects any animal under the person's custody or control to cruel neglect or abandonment.

2.  Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly fails to provide medical attention necessary to prevent protracted suffering to any animal under the person's custody or control.

3.  Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly inflicts unnecessary physical injury to any animal.

4.  Recklessly subjects any animal to cruel mistreatment.

5.  Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly kills any animal under the custody or control of another person without either legal privilege or consent of the owner.

6.  Recklessly interferes with, kills or harms a working or service animal without either legal privilege or consent of the owner.

7.  Intentionally, knowingly or recklessly leaves an animal unattended and confined in a motor vehicle and physical injury to or death of the animal is likely to result.

8.  Intentionally or knowingly subjects any animal under the person's custody or control to cruel neglect or abandonment that results in serious physical injury to the animal.

9.  Intentionally or knowingly subjects any animal to cruel mistreatment.

10.  Intentionally or knowingly interferes with, kills or harms a working or service animal without either legal privilege or consent of the owner.

11.  Intentionally or knowingly allows any dog that is under the person's custody or control to interfere with, kill or cause physical injury to a service animal.

12.  Recklessly allows any dog that is under the person's custody or control to interfere with, kill or cause physical injury to a service animal.

13.  Intentionally or knowingly obtains or exerts unauthorized control over a service animal with the intent to deprive the service animal handler of the service animal.

B.  It is a defense to subsection A of this section if:

1.  Any person exposes poison to be taken by a dog that has killed or wounded livestock or poison to be taken by predatory animals on premises owned, leased or controlled by the person for the purpose of protecting the person or the person's livestock or poultry, and the treated property is kept posted by the person who authorized or performed the treatment until the poison has been removed and the poison is removed by the person exposing the poison after the threat to the person or the person's livestock or poultry has ceased to exist.  The posting required shall provide adequate warning to persons who enter the property by the point or points of normal entry.  The warning notice that is posted shall be readable at a distance of fifty feet, shall contain a poison statement and symbol and shall state the word "danger" or "warning".

2.  Any person uses poisons in and immediately around buildings owned, leased or controlled by the person for the purpose of controlling wild and domestic rodents as otherwise allowed by the laws of the state, excluding any fur‑bearing animals as defined in section 17‑101.

C.  This section does not prohibit or restrict:

1.  The taking of wildlife or other activities permitted by or pursuant to title 17.

2.  Activities permitted by or pursuant to title 3.

3.  Activities regulated by the Arizona game and fish department or the Arizona department of agriculture.

D.  A peace officer, animal control enforcement agent or animal control enforcement deputy may use reasonable force to open a vehicle to rescue an animal if the animal is left in the vehicle as prescribed in subsection A, paragraph 7 of this section.

E.  A person who is convicted of a violation of subsection A, paragraph 6 or 10 of this section is liable as follows:

1.  If the working or service animal was killed or disabled, to the owner or agency that owns the working or service animal and that employs the handler or to the owner or handler for the replacement and training costs of the working or service animal and for any veterinary bills.

2.  To the owner or agency that owns a working or service animal for the salary of the handler for the period of time that the handler's services are lost to the owner or agency.

3.  To the owner for the owner's contractual losses with the agency.

F.  An incorporated city or town or a county may adopt an ordinance with misdemeanor provisions at least as stringent as the misdemeanor provisions of this section.

G.  As a condition of probation, the court may prohibit a person who is convicted of a violation of this section from owning animals.

G.  H.  A person who violates subsection A, paragraph 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 12 of this section is guilty of a class 1 misdemeanor.  A person who violates subsection A, paragraph 8, 9, 10, 11 or 13 of this section is guilty of a class 6 felony.

H.  I.  For the purposes of this section:

1.  "Animal" means a mammal, bird, reptile or amphibian.

2.  "Cruel mistreatment" means to torture or otherwise inflict unnecessary serious physical injury upon an animal or to kill an animal in a manner that causes protracted suffering to the animal.

3.  "Cruel neglect" means to fail to provide an animal with necessary food, water or shelter.

4.  "Handler" means a law enforcement officer or any other person who has successfully completed a course of training prescribed by the person's agency or the service animal owner and who used a specially trained animal under the direction of the person's agency or the service animal owner.

5.  "Service animal" means an animal that has completed a formal training program, that assists its owner in one or more daily living tasks that are associated with a productive lifestyle and that is trained to not pose a danger to the health and safety of the general public.

6.  "Working animal" means a horse or dog that is used by a law enforcement agency, that is specially trained for law enforcement work and that is under the control of a handler. END_STATUTE

Sec. 6.  Section 28-2422.02, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE28-2422.02.  Spaying and neutering of animals fund; definitions

A.  The spaying and neutering of animals fund is established consisting of monies received pursuant to section 28‑2422 and voluntary cash contributions made pursuant to section 43‑1073.01.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee shall administer the fund.  The first thirty‑two thousand dollars received shall be reimbursed to the entity that paid the implementation fee to the department of transportation pursuant to section 28‑2422.  Excluding the initial thirty‑two thousand dollar reimbursement, not more than ten per cent of monies deposited in the fund annually shall be used for the cost of administering the fund.  Monies in the fund are continuously appropriated.

B.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee shall allocate monies to a qualifying entity that allocates the monies to programs that seek to reduce pet overpopulation by sterilizing, at minimal or no cost, dogs and cats in this state, including those that are impounded and sterilized pursuant to section 11‑1022.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee shall annually distribute all monies deposited in the spaying and neutering of animals fund, excluding administrative fees, to any qualifying entities. Funds awarded pursuant to this section shall not be used to sterilize animals that may be euthanized unless euthanasia becomes necessary due to illness, injury or behavior.

C.  On notice from the companion animal spay and neuter committee, the state treasurer shall invest and divest monies in the fund as provided by section 35‑313, and monies earned from investment shall be credited to the fund.

D.  Monies in the fund are exempt from the provisions of section 35‑190 relating to lapsing of appropriations.

E.  Before allocating monies pursuant to subsection B of this section:

1.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee shall prepare and issue a request for donation application that includes at least the following information:

(a)  A description of the project types eligible for funding, including the scope of the work to be performed by an awardee.

(b)  Identification of the funding source and the total amount of available monies.

(c)  Whether a single award or multiple awards may be made.

(d)  Encouragement of collaboration by entities for community partnerships, if appropriate.

(e)  Any additional information required by the applications.

(f)  The criteria or factors under which an application will be evaluated for award and the relative importance of each criteria or factor.

(g)  The due date for submittal of an application and the anticipated time the awards may be made.

2.  Adequate public notice of the request for donation application shall be given a reasonable time before the date set forth in the request for application.  The notice may include publication one or more times in a newspaper of general circulation in this state a reasonable time before the application opening.

3.  A preapplication conference may be conducted before the due date for the submittal of an application to explain the donation application requirements.  Statements made at a preapplication conference are not amendments to a request for a donation application unless a written amendment is issued.

4.  A donation application shall be publicly received at the time and place designated in the request for donation application.  The name of each applicant shall be publicly read and recorded.  All other information in the donation application is confidential during the process of evaluation.  All applications shall be open for public inspection after donations are awarded. To the extent the applicant designates and the state concurs, trade secrets and other proprietary information contained in the application shall remain confidential.

5.  An application shall be evaluated by at least four evaluators who are members of the companion animal spay and neuter committee.  The evaluators may allow an applicant to make an oral or written presentation regarding the scope of work, terms and conditions of the donations, budget and other relevant matters set forth in the request for application.  An applicant shall be accorded fair treatment with respect to any opportunity for oral or written presentations.  The evaluators may require an applicant to revise the application to reflect information provided in an oral or written presentation.  Any person who has information contained in the application of competing applicants shall not disclose that information.

6.  The evaluators shall review each application based solely on the evaluation criteria or factors set forth in the request for donation application.  Each evaluator shall maintain a written record of the evaluator's assessment of each application, which shall include comments regarding compliance with each evaluation criteria or factor, the citation of a specific criteria or factor as the basis of each stated strength or weakness and a clear differentiation between comments based on facts presented in the application and comments based on professional judgment.

7.  The evaluators shall make award recommendations to the companion animal spay and neuter committee based on the evaluators' reviews of each application.  The evaluators' recommendations may include the adjustment of the budgets of the applicants individually or collectively.

8.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee may affirm, modify or reject the evaluators' recommendations in whole or in part.  Modification of the evaluators' recommendations may include the adjustment of the budget on any proposed award individually or on all awards by an amount or percentage.  If the companion animal spay and neuter committee modifies or rejects the recommendations, the committee shall document in writing the specific justifications for the action taken.

9.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee may enter into agreements with other state governmental units to furnish assistance in conducting the solicitation of donation applications.

10.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee may resolve protests of the award or proposed award of a donation.  An appeal from a decision of the companion animal spay and neuter committee may be made to the director of the department of administration.  A protest of an award or proposed award of a donation and any appeals shall be resolved in accordance with the rules of procedure adopted by the department of administration pursuant to section 41‑2611.

F.  On or before December 31 of each year, the companion animal spay and neuter committee shall submit a written report to the governor, the president of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives on all expenditures made from the fund in that calendar year.  The report shall include all administrative expenses, all grants of monies, the names of grantees and any remaining balance in the fund.  The committee shall provide a copy of the report to the secretary of state and the director of the Arizona state library, archives and public records.

G.  The companion animal spay and neuter committee shall make available to the public a list of all grants awarded pursuant to this section.

H.  For the purposes of this section:

1.  "Donation" means furnishing financial or other assistance, including state monies or federal grant monies, by the companion animal spay and neuter committee to any qualifying entity that allocates the monies to programs that seek to reduce pet overpopulation by sterilizing, at minimal or no cost, dogs and cats in this state that are owned by the general public or that are impounded and sterilized pursuant to section 11‑1022.

2.  "Qualifying entity" means either of the following:

(a)  An animal welfare organization that files under section 501(c)(3) of the United States internal revenue code for federal income tax purposes and that offers or subsidizes sterilization services of dogs and cats, including organizations represented on the companion animal spay and neuter committee.

(b)  An animal control agency that offers or subsidizes sterilization services of dogs and cats, including organizations represented on the companion animal spay and neuter committee. END_STATUTE

Sec. 7.  Section 43-222, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE43-222.  Income tax credit review schedule

Each year the joint legislative income tax credit review committee shall review the following income tax credits:

1.  In 2007, sections 43‑1077, 43‑1078, 43‑1079, 43‑1080, 43‑1165, 43‑1166, 43‑1167 and 43‑1169.

2.  In 2008, sections 43‑1074.01, 43‑1081, 43‑1168, 43‑1170 and 43‑1178.

3.  In 2009, sections 43‑1076, 43‑1081.01, 43‑1084, 43‑1162 and 43‑1170.01.

4.  In 2010, sections 43‑1075, 43‑1075.01, 43‑1079.01, 43‑1087, 43‑1088, 43‑1090.01, 43‑1163, 43‑1163.01, 43‑1167.01, 43‑1175 and 43‑1182.

5.  In 2011, sections 43‑1074.02, 43‑1083, 43‑1085, 43‑1164 and 43‑1183.

6.  In 2012, sections 43‑1073, 43‑1086, 43‑1089, 43‑1089.01, 43‑1089.02, 43‑1090, 43‑1176 and 43‑1181.

7.  In 2014, section 43-1073.01.END_STATUTE

Sec. 8.  Title 43, chapter 10, article 5, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 43-1073.01, to read:

START_STATUTE43-1073.01.  Credit for spay or neuter expenses; definition

A.  A credit is allowed against the taxes imposed by this title for voluntary cash contributions made by the taxpayer during the taxable year to the spaying and neutering of animals fund established by section 28‑2422.02 or to a qualifying animal shelter to defray the costs for spay or neuter services, but not exceeding:

1.  Ten dollars in any taxable year for a single individual or a head of household.

2.  Twenty dollars in any taxable year for a married couple filing a joint return.

B.  A husband and wife who file separate returns for a taxable year in which they could have filed a joint return may each claim only one-half of the tax credit that would have been allowed for a joint return.

C.  If the allowable tax credit exceeds the taxes otherwise due under this title on the claimant's income, or if there are no taxes due under this title, the taxpayer may carry forward the amount of the claim not used to offset the taxes under this title for not more than five consecutive taxable years' income tax liability.

D.  For the purposes of this section, "qualifying animal shelter" means a county pound established pursuant to section 11‑1013. END_STATUTE

Sec. 9.  Legislative findings; purposes

A.  The legislature finds and declares the following;

1.  That public and private shelters and humane organizations share a common purpose in saving animals' lives, preventing animal suffering and eliminating animal abandonment.

2.  That public and private shelters and humane groups should work together to end euthanasia of adoptable and treatable animals by 2020.

B.  The legislature encourages private citizens to support spaying and neutering of animals through purchase of the spaying and neutering of animals special plates and by providing other monetary donations to animal shelters to defray the costs for spay and neuter services.

C.  Pursuant to section 43-223, Arizona Revised Statutes, the legislature enacts section 43-1073.01, Arizona Revised Statutes, as added by this act, to encourage taxpayers to make voluntary cash contributions to the spaying and neutering of animals fund established by section 28-2422.02, Arizona Revised Statutes, as amended by this act, and to qualifying animal shelters.

Sec. 10.  Short title

This act may be cited as the "No Kill Animal Shelter Act".